China's 'One Child Policy'
Learning areas
Studies of society and environment
In relation to Studies of Society and Environment - a Curriculum Profile for Australian Schools, this lesson plan can contribute to the following strands: Time, continuity and change; Culture; Natural and social systems.
Level
Years 7-8
Outline
Students use an extract from Beth Gilligan's Voices and Values: Citizenship in Asia (Curriculum Corporation, 1998, pp 29-30), together with other resources, as the basis for investigation and analysis of China's 'one child policy'.
Studies of Asia emphases
Major emphasis: Being informed about contemporary issues
Curriculum context
These activities would complement student work about other aspects of citizenship in Australia and elsewhere. They would also be useful when dealing with issues of global population growth or issues of social control in Australia and elsewhere.
Duration
Several class sessions, plus time for student research and extension activities.
Materials required
Students require access to copies of the extract 'One Child Policy'. They could read it on screen or from printed copies.
Procedure
- Ask students to summarise
the reasons given for the One Child Policy.
- Discuss students' opinions
about the policy. Ask for suggestions about arguments against it.
Arrange for students to make a display of the various arguments
in the classroom.
- Ask students to use the
Internet or other resources to find other opinions about the policy.
Add new ideas to the classroom display.
- Organise students to work
in small groups to design a national television advertisement to
explain the reasons for the policy to the community.
Extension: If possible, use video equipment to
film advertisements. Have the finished work shown
to another class for an assessment of its merits.
- Arrange for students to
role play a situation in which two neighbours (rural or urban) have
just found out about the policy and discuss it.
Extension: Introduce the role of a Chinese official.
Hold a meeting in which the official interacts
with the neighbours.
- Ask students to prepare
a written argument which assesses the value of a One Child Policy
in China and in other countries such as Australia.